Drone + Video = Vrone

Exploring the sonic potential of the Vine app

2013-vinelogoThe app called Vine facilitates the easy production of six-second audio-video clips. It has managed to locate an entertaining parallel between tweets and animated gifs, between short outbursts of self-expression and the hypnotic splendor inherent in repetition.

My [first Vine post](http://vine.co/v/b5pwrYLKVJU) (I’m @disquiet on Vine) was of a 7″ single playing on a turntable, specifically a 7″ that was a compilation of locked grooves, short loops in which the record needle gets stuck and plays forever. The length of the loop and length of the video do not quite match, and the seam is all too evident, but it was a fun experiment, especially because it used an old nifty bit of loopy pop culture to test out a new nifty bit of loopy pop culture:

(The compilation 7″ in question was released in 1993 on RRRecords. It features pieces by Big City Orchestra, Controlled Bleeding, Randy Greif, Jim O’Rourke, Gregory Whitehead, and 95 other contributors. View the full track list at [discogs.com](http://www.discogs.com/Various-RRR-100/release/131502). There’s a picture of it at [deadformat.net](http://img.deadformat.net/t/l/395115_125924574557.jpg).)

**Matthew Barlow** has posted several items on Vine that are musical in nature — that is, they emphasize the audio as equal to if not over the visual. That is in contrast with the majority of Vine posts, in which the sound is often just the ambient noise of whatever happens to have been going on when the video was shot. Note that outside of the Vine app itself, Vine loops come up muted, requiring the listener-viewer to opt to turn up the volume. One example of Barlow’s exploration of Vine’s sonic potential is this bit of wind chime, which can be thought of as an especially early version of endlessly looping music, though of course its structural complexity makes those sounds more varied that a locked groove. When looped to six circular seconds, the distinction becomes less meaningful. Barlow ingeniously uses multiple seams between short segments of clips of the wind chime to make the overall length of the clip less self-evident than it would have been with a straight single shot:

The core of Barlow’s Vine experiments have tended to focus on a balance of visual and drone. He’s tagged them many things, including #lofi and #loop and #experimental, but foremost is the neologism #vrone. It is a useful term, not only because it suggests a new form, but because the word #drone on Vine is mostly of small flying objects.

Here is an example of his efforts:

And here is another:

Better yet, use [vineviewer.co](http://vineviewer.co/?search=vrone) to pull up the results of the [#vrone](http://vineviewer.co/?search=vrone) hashtag, and listen to (as of this writing) three of Barlow’s pieces playing simultaneously.

More from/on Barlow, who is based in Asheville, North Carolina, at [twitter.com/MattCBarlow](https://twitter.com/MattCBarlow) and [matthewbarlow.bandcamp.com](http://matthewbarlow.bandcamp.com/). More on Vine, which is currently only available for iOS, at [vine.co](http://vine.co/) and [itunes.apple.com](https://itunes.apple.com/app/vine-make-a-scene/id592447445).

Postscript: Shortly after this was published, Barlow [informed me](https://twitter.com/MattCBarlow/status/310198188348944384) that the term #vrone was suggested by the musician Sima Kim.

Form Letter

Dealing with the deluge

On any given weekday, my inbox contains 100 or so new emails before I wake up, and I get up early, around 6am, California time. By the end of the day, when I go to sleep, usually around midnight, if I haven’t managed to delete any emails, my inbox will easily have 400 in it.

This is the current stage of the form letter template that I occasionally send out in reply to queries for coverage of a particular band, album, song, video, sound app, gallery exhibit, and so forth:

>Hi. I don’t reply much to PR correspondence, even directly from musicians/coders/artists.
>
>There’s simply too much of it, often as many as 400 emails per weekday.
>
>The best way for me to state the situation is as follows: I receive an enormous number of inquiries for me to write about music/sound, and I listen to — I consume/absorb — as much as I can without doing what I’m paying attention to the disservice of being too casual about it. I then write about what I find interesting. And I write about something I find interesting every day, often more than once per day.
>
>Important note: I pretty much focus my writing on “technologically mediated sound” — ambient music, sound art, sound design, sound in the media landscape, experimental classical, hip-hop production, that sorta thing. And I write very little about what would traditionally be considered a “song.”
>
>Feel free to send me email (with any related materials, such as MP3 files, as links, not as attachments). Just please don’t take it personally, or even read into it any reflection of my (dis)interest, if and when I don’t respond.
>
>And yes, this is a form letter, as is 99% of the PR I receive.
>
>Best,
>
>Marc

Cues: Glass House, Lucier’s Audiobiography, Prelinger’s Manifesto, …

Plus: sine waves, ambisonic growth, Autechre streams, more

¶ ***Glass House Music:*** Via [NPR](http://www.npr.org/blogs/allsongs/2013/03/04/173430573/first-watch-julianna-barwick-offing?sc=tw&cc=twmp), video of **Julianna Barwick** performing a haunting layering of her vocals at the famed Glass House of **Philip Johnson** in New Canaan, Connecticut:

The conjunction of her music and this place brings to mind the influence of transparent residences on **John Cage**’s conception of sound. This is from his book *Silence*:

>”The glass houses of Mies van der Rohe reflect their environment, presenting to the eye images of clouds, trees, or grass, according to the situation. And while looking at the constructions in the wire of the sculptor Richard Lippold, it is inevitable that one will see other things, and people too, if they happen to be there at the same time, through the network of wires. There is no such thing as an empty space or an empty time. There is always something to see, something to hear. In fact, try as we may to make a silence, we cannot.””

¶ ***Talking Book:*** In a review of **Alvin Lucier**’ book *Music 109* (Wesleyan) at [lareviewofbooks.org](http://lareviewofbooks.org/article.php?type=&id=1458&fulltext=1&media=#article-text-cutpoint), **Dave Mandl** gets to the heart of the document — that it is more history than musicology, and more personal history than history: “What exactly determined the set of people and compositions Lucier chose to discuss in his book — or, for that matter, in his lectures? … The most likely answer is also rather mundane: Lucier probably chose this particular group because it’s the circle of people he happens to have been involved with.” Not, to suggest, that there’s anything wrong with that.

¶ ***Borrower Be:*** **Rick Prelinger**’s essay [“On the Virtues of Preexisting Material”](http://contentsmagazine.com/articles/on-the-virtues-of-preexisting-material/) is essential reading, especially for folks interested in the conceptual framework of the Creative Commons. This is the outline of his self-described “manifesto”:

>1. Why add to the population of orphaned works?
2. Don’t presume that new work improves on old
3. Honor our ancestors by recycling their wisdom
4. The ideology of originality is arrogant and wasteful
5. Dregs are the sweetest drink
6. And leftovers were spared for a reason
7. Actors don’t get a fair shake the first time around, let’s give them another
8. The pleasure of recognition warms us on cold nights and cools us in hot summers
9. We approach the future by typically roundabout means
10. We hope the future is listening, and the past hopes we are too
11. What’s gone is irretrievable, but might also predict the future
12. Access to what’s already happened is cheaper than access to what’s happening now
13. Archives are justified by use
14. Make a quilt not an advertisement

It’s at [contentsmagazine.com](http://contentsmagazine.com/articles/on-the-virtues-of-preexisting-material/).

¶ ***Sine Table:*** This is the workbench of someone developing sine waves for musical use:

kolar

It was [posted by **Jeff Kolar**](https://twitter.com/jeffkolar/status/310089439709913088) as evidence of his work on the current, [62nd Disquiet Junto project](https://disquiet.com/2013/03/07/disquiet0062-lifeofsine/). On a simpler note, if you’re participating in the project, [making music from sine waves](https://disquiet.com/2013/03/07/disquiet0062-lifeofsine/), this browser-based oscillator may be of use: [onlinetonegenerator.com](http://onlinetonegenerator.com/), as recommeded by **Karl Fousek** ([karlfousek.com](http://karlfousek.com/)).

***In Brief:*** ¶ The February compilation of Creative Commons music from the nx series includes a dozen tracks from the 59th Disquiet Junto project, “Vowel Choral Drone: [musicnumbers.wordpress.com](http://musicnumbers.wordpress.com/2013/03/01/nx2013-02-cc-february-experimental-electronic-music-compilation/). It was compiled by **Miquel Parera** of Barcelona, Spain, who is at [twitter.com/computerneix](https://twitter.com/computerneix). *(Hat tip to Larry Johnson ([soundcloud.com/l-a-j-1](https://soundcloud.com/l-a-j-1)).)* ¶ Got word this morning that the **Stephan Mathieu** project at [indiegogo.com](http://www.indiegogo.com/projects/the-falling-rocket/x/2338620) was officially fully funded. ¶ The firm Arup, whose ambisonic activity has been a subject [here](https://disquiet.com/2012/04/21/sonic-infrastructure-artpractical-com/), has further expanded its acoustics endeavors with the integration of the firm Artec ([artecconsultants.com](http://www.artecconsultants.com/), [arup.com](http://arup.com/Home/News/2013_03_March/04_March_Arup_integrates_Artec_Consultants_Inc.aspx)). ¶ Both the [Saturday](http://mixlr.com/autechre/showreel/autechre-radio-sat-02-mar-2013/) and [Sunday](http://mixlr.com/autechre/showreel/autechre-radio-sun-03-mar-2013/) **Autechre** live sets from last weekend are still streaming as archival recordings at [mixlr.com/autechre](http://mixlr.com/autechre/). ¶ **Rob Walker**, good friend and the organizer of [the apexart exhibit that hosted Disquiet Junto music last year](https://disquiet.com/2013/01/12/apexart-video-nov-2012-junto-rob-walker/), has taken a new gig as a news columnist at Yahoo! (news: [mediabistro.com](http://www.mediabistro.com/fishbowlla/yahoo-news-rob-walker-tech_b82729)). In his [first column](http://news.yahoo.com/are-smartphones-and-tablets-turning-us-into-sissies–175359859.html) he lays out why the whys and hows of gadget-land are more deserving of focus than the whats — that is, than the gadgets themselves: “I won’t be doing is joining the race to post images of and quote press releases for the latest gizmo. To me, what’s really interesting about technology isn’t technology—it’s what people choose to do with technology, for better and for worse.” ¶ This section had been called “Stems,” for the partitions in the contemporary electronically mediated recording process. Before that it was called “Tangents.” Now it is called “Cues.”

John Parish Cue

A taste of his forthcoming collection of music for film

The title of **John Parish**’s forthcoming compilation album, *Screenplay*, has various meanings. A collection of music he has written for the screen, it toys with industry terminology. By borrowing the language of the narrative and applying it to the score, he is staking a claim for the role music plays in film, the extent to which it has its own story to tell. By bringing together cues from several films, rather than releasing the full scores of any of them, the album is exploring the extent to which music for films has any life beyond the films themselves, beyond matters of narrative. The films included on *Screenplay* are *Nowhere Man*, *Plein Sud*, *Sister* (aka *L’enfant d’en Haut*), and *Little Black Spiders*. The last of these has had its end credits made available for free download, courtesy of the *Screenplay* record label, Thrill Jockey. It’s a stylish mini-suite, opening with looped vocals whose evident seams make the results sound more like notes played on a keyboard than sung by a choir. In time, strings and other instruments kick in, all with the studio ingenuity and slow-burn drama that Parish has brought to his work with PJ Harvey, Sparklehorse, and others in the past.

https://soundcloud.com/thrilljockey/john-parish-lbs-end-titles

Track originally posted for free download at [soundcloud.com/thrilljockey](https://soundcloud.com/thrilljockey/john-parish-lbs-end-titles). More details on the album at [thrilljockey.com](http://www.thrilljockey.com/thrill/John-Parish/Screenplay) and [johnparish.com](http://www.johnparish.com/news.html).

Here is a trailer for *Little Black Spiders*, featuring different music:

Disquiet Junto Project 0062: Life of Sine

The Assignment: Make music using just three sine waves.

20130307-junto62

*Each Thursday at [the Disquiet Junto group on Soundcloud.com](http://soundcloud.com/groups/disquiet-junto/tracks) a new compositional challenge is set before the group’s members, who then have just over four days to upload a track in response to the assignment. Membership in the Junto is open: [just join and participate](http://soundcloud.com/groups/disquiet-junto/tracks).*

This assignment was made in the mid-afternoon, California time, on Thursday, February 28, with 11:59pm on the following Monday, March 11, 2013, as the deadline.

These are the instructions that went out to the group’s email list (at [tinyletter.com/disquiet-junto](http://tinyletter.com/disquiet-junto)):

>Disquiet Junto Project 0062: Life of Sine
>
>This week’s project involves making music from the basic building block of sound: the sine wave.
>
>You will compose and record a piece of music using just three different sine waves, and nothing else — well, nothing else in terms of source material, but the waves can, after the piece has gotten underway, be transformed by any means you choose.
>
>These are the steps:
>
>Step 1: Devise which three sine waves you will employ. They should be different from each other in some evident way.
>
>Step 2: The track should open with just one of the sine waves.
>
>Step 3: Add the second sine wave at 5 seconds.
>
>Step 4: Add the third sine wave at 10 seconds.
>
>Step 4: Only at 15 seconds should you begin to in any way manipulate any of the source waves.
>
>Deadline: Monday, March 11, 2013, at 11:59pm wherever you are.
>
>Length: Your finished work should be between 1 and 4 minutes in length.
>
>Information: Please when posting your track on SoundCloud, include a description of your process in planning, composing, and recording it. This description is an essential element of the communicative process inherent in the Disquiet Junto.
>
>Title/Tag: When adding your track to the Disquiet Junto group on Soundcloud.com, please include the term “disquiet0062-lifeofsine”in the title of your track, and as a tag for your track.
>
>Download: Consider setting your track in a manner that allows for attributed, commerce-free remixing (i.e., a Creative Commons license permitting non-commercial sharing with attribution).
>
>Linking: When posting the track, be sure to include this information:
>
>More on this 62nd Disquiet Junto project at:
>
>https://disquiet.com/2013/03/07/disquiet0062-lifeofsine
>
>More details on the Disquiet Junto at:
>
>http://soundcloud.com/groups/disquiet-junto/

*Image via [wikimedia.org](http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interference_of_sine_waves.JPG).*