Urban Reverberation (MP3)

Burglar alarm as answer song and as spatial data set

20130306-birking

There are various sorts of answer songs. There is, for example, the classic mode, in which someone picks up the mic to respond to a previous taunt or otherwise opposing view. Then there is the remix, which stakes a claim for psychological ownership of the source material. And then there is the correlative track, when someone posts a pre-existing bit of audio as a means of commenting on something. The latter category is where to file **Guy Birkin**’s “Urban Reverberation,” which he posted as a welcome reply to [my recording of the Tuesday noon siren in San Francisco](https://soundcloud.com/disquiet/siren-san-francisco-tuesday). It is a stellar example of repetition being a form of change, as the sound of the alarm alters ever so slightly with each pulse.

He writes, in part, of the track:

>After initially being annoyed by this very loud noise, I noticed small fluctuations in its timbre and especially in the reverberations off the rows of terraced houses on the street. I recorded it to capture these effects, because I am interested in the ways in which sound is altered by travelling through the air and by reverberation from the surroundings. … Notice the way in which different aspects of the sound stand out at different times ”“ sometimes following the beat of one tone, then the other, or focusing on the attack of the notes or the initial echo, both of which keep changing. What at first might appear to be very repetitive and dull turns out to reveal interesting variation through its repetition.

Track originally posted for free download at [soundcloud.com/notl](https://soundcloud.com/notl/urban-reverberation). More from Birkin, who lives in Nottingham, England, at [twitter.com/guybirkin](https://twitter.com/GuyBirkin).

Stems: Android Eggs, Tape Loops, Martinez/Skrillex/Korine

Recent links of interest

20130206-io1

¶ ***Android Music:*** There is a heap of Easter Eggs hidden in the holding page for the upcoming Google I/O developers’ conference, at which various Android subjects will be unveiled. These Easter Eggs are accessed by clicking the I and O on the page to yield various results. For example, clicking [10001000](https://developers.google.com/events/io/experiment-synth) yields a [wave generator](https://developers.google.com/events/io/experiment-synth), as pictured above, and [11011011](https://developers.google.com/events/io/experiment-song) yields a touch-based music toy. This being Google, there are Easter Eggs within the Easter Eggs — that is, the binary code isn’t entirely random. For example [10000001](https://developers.google.com/events/io/experiment-pong) yields a game of [pong](https://developers.google.com/events/io/experiment-pong), the sense being that the 1 on either end symbolizes a paddle. It’s not immediately clear what the meaning of the two music-related codes is. *(Found via the helpful comments on the post at [theverge.com](http://www.theverge.com/2013/3/6/4072798/google-i-o-2013-registration-website-easter-eggs).)*

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¶ ***Tape Ops:*** The Dutch musician **Wouter van Veldhoven** has posted remarkable footage of old-school tape machines deployed to make minimal techno music:

More on van Veldhoven at [woutervanveldhoven.nl](http://www.woutervanveldhoven.nl/). Found via [laughingsquid.com](http://laughingsquid.com/tape-recorder-techno-techniques-by-wouter-van-veldhoven/). Hat tip to Max La Rivière-Hedrick of [engine43.org](http://engine43.org/).

¶ ***Spring Drop:*** The score to *Spring Breakers*, the new film by **Harmony Korine** (*Kids*, *Gummo*), was largely composed by **Skrillex** and **Cliff Martinez**, often working together. The pairing is certainly interesting, since it is fair to say that Skrillex, the showboating EDM figure, and Martinez, the composer of subtle scores to such films as *Solaris* and *Traffic*, represent polar extremes along the continuum that is contemporary electronic music. Almost the entire *Spring Breakers* soundtrack album is streaming is currently at [pitchfork.com](http://pitchfork.com/advance/43-spring-breakers-original-motion-picture-soundtrack/). Of the album’s 19 tracks, all but 5 feature either Skrillex or Martinez. Three are collaborations, 7 are Skrillex solo pieces (one a remix), and 4 are Martinez solo pieces. The album comes out March 18 on Big Beat/Atlantic Records, and the movie on March 22. The Pitchfork stream includes all but two of the tracks (numbers 8 and 19 in the list below). The movie stars **James Franco**, **Selena Gomez**, **Vanessa Hudgens**, **Ashley Benson**, and **Rachel Korine**. More on the film at [springbreakersfilm.com](http://springbreakersfilm.com/). Here’s the track listing:

>1. “Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites””“ Skrillex
>2. “Rise And Shine Little B***h””“ Music by Cliff Martinez & Skrillex
>3. “Pretend It’s A Video Game””“ Cliff Martinez
>4. “With You, Friends (Long Drive)””“ Skrillex
>5. “Hangin’ With Da Dopeboys””“ Dangeruss with James Franco
>6. “Bikinis & Big Booties Y’all””“ Music by Cliff Martinez & Skrillex
>7. “Never Gonna Get This P***y””“ Cliff Martinez
>8. “Goin’ In (Skrillex Goin’ Down Remix)””“ Birdy Nam Nam
>9. “F**k This Industry””“ Waka Flocka Flame
>10. “Smell This Money (Original Mix)””“ Skrillex
>11. “Park Smoke””“ Skrillex
>12. “Young N****s””“ Gucci Mane (feat. Waka Flocka Flame)
>13. “Your Friends Ain’t Gonna Leave With You””“ Cliff Martinez
>14. “Ride Home””“ Skrillex
>15. “Big Bank””“ Meek Mill, Pill, Torch & Rick Ross (feat. French Montana)
>16. “Son Of Scary Monsters””“ Music by Cliff Martinez & Skrillex
>17. Big ”˜Ol Scardy Pants ”“ Cliff Martinez
>18. Scary Monsters on Strings ”“ Music by Skrillex
>19. Lights ”“ Ellie Goulding

Outdoor Public Warning System (San Francisco, CA)

A home recording of the soundmark known as the Tuesday noon siren

20130304-opws

Every Tuesday at noon the Outdoor Public Warning System (OPWS) rings out around San Francisco. It has two stages. First there is a siren. Second there is a spoken announcement: “This is a test. This is a test of the outdoor warning system. This is only a test.”

As of October 2012, there are 111 speakers set up throughout San Francisco to broadcast the message. The majority have the message in English, but there are 2 in Cantonese and English and 17 in Spanish and English. See the above image for a map of the OPWS speakers.

Because of the city’s famously hilly terrain, as well as the speed at which sound travels, and the apparently inexact timing of the system’s triggers, the sirens and announcement can often be heard to overlap, creating an artificial echo effect in addition to the actual echo. Also, because it rings at noon, the sound of the warning often overlays with another form of announcement: the bells of churches and other institutions.

I made this recording on Tuesday, February 26, 2013, in the backyard of my home in the Richmond District of San Francisco. This was an especially clear day. It was made on an H4n, recorded directly to a WAV file. At five of the hour I placed the H4n in the backyard and set it to record. Only after the announcement had fully trailed off and been replaced by the bird song and church bells did I approach the H4n and turn it off. Then I trimmed the length of the recording to focus on the runtime of the OPWS.

And has happens occasionally in the wonderful world that is SoundCloud.com, someone shortly after the posting of the recording made their own remix of it. This is by **rawore**, aka **Bob Phillips** of Portland, Oregon:

More on the OPWS system at the website of the City and County of San Francisco Department of Emergency Management: [sfdem.org](http://sfdem.org/index.aspx?page=55).

Track originally posted for free download at [soundcloud.com/disquiet](https://soundcloud.com/disquiet/siren-san-francisco-tuesday).

Stems: Autechre Crowd, Reich/Radiohead, Sonic UI/UX

Plus: hold music, country blues modernity, Eno tribute, more

¶ ***Exai Excel:*** Just beautiful, this [shared Google doc](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/lv?key=0Alpd5T07zNgAdElEdVg1ejFvUGRaeGduNERNNkpMYmc&pli=1) in which the trainspotting crowd collectively identifies the tracks that appeared in **Autechre**’s two free live streaming events on [mixlr.com/autechre](http://mixlr.com/autechre) earlier this weekend, via [twitter.com/pauladaunt](https://twitter.com/pauladaunt/status/308346141832015872). Autechre’s latest album, *Exai*, was released in digital form at the start of February and will appear in physical form this coming week. Here’s a detail of the tracklist document, which at this stage is unsurprisingly unwieldy to navigate, but still worth parsing for its line items and interesting segues, such as moving from the radio rock of **Steve Miller Band** to electronica of **Seefeel**:

20130303-autechrelist

¶ ***Reich Head:*** At [classicfm.com](http://www.classicfm.com/artists/steve-reich/news/steve-reich-max-richter-radiohead-radio-rewrite/), **Max Richter**, who expertly reworked **Vivaldi**’s “Four Seasons” this past year, interviews **Steve Reich** about reworking **Radiohead**. The audio is less than eight minutes long, and well worth [a listen](http://www.classicfm.com/artists/steve-reich/news/steve-reich-max-richter-radiohead-radio-rewrite/). They cover how Reich came to Radiohead’s music, what he did with/to it (“A lot of people will say, ‘Well, where’s Radiohead?'”), and the broader means by which other music has made its way into his work. It’s only the third time that Reich has consciously reworked another composer’s music, the two previous being Pérotin and Stephen Sondheim, though as Richter says, “A lot of music as well as what it purports to be about is also about other music.” One thing they do not touch on that would have been good to hear about is Reich’s take on remixes of his own work, of which there have been many. Reich’s re-use of Radiohead is titled “Radio Rewrite” and it will be premiered March 5 in London by the **London Sinfonietta**. The work was co-commissioned by the London Sinfonietta and **Alarm Will Sound**. The U.S. premiere will occur at Stanford on [March 16](http://live.stanford.edu/event.php?code=ALAR).

¶ ***Fit to Hear:*** Just to follow up on the *New Republic*’s inclusion of an audio version of articles in its [website redesign](https://disquiet.com/2013/02/24/carruth-mansell-new-republic-stoker-elementary/), there’s increasing evidence of Slate.com having audio editions of its stories that originate as text pieces. The project has not taken root in the site’s formal navigation sidebar, which includes things like a single-page version, a print version, and so forth, but take a look at [the page for a recent write-up Hugh Howey’s novel *Wool*](http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/books/2013/03/hugh_howey_and_wool_how_the_self_pubbed_sci_fi_writer_relates_to_fans.html) and you’ll see a prominent [SoundCloud embeddable player](https://soundcloud.com/slate-articles/wool-gathering) in which someone reads the article.

¶ ***In Brief:*** The announcement by Yahoo CEO **Marissa Mayer** that ended work-from-home has been getting a lot of attention, but I’m more interested in her criticism of Yahoo’s on-hold music, which she reportedly called “garbage”: [sfist.com](http://sfist.com/2013/02/06/marissa_mayer_calls_yahoos_on-hold.php). ¶ More than slightly off topic, but I reviewed the new **Wayne Hancock** album, *Ride* (Bloodshot), for the Colorado Springs Independent: [csindy.com](http://www.csindy.com/coloradosprings/nick-cave-and-the-bad-seeds-wayne-hancock-and-absolutely-cuckoo/Content?oid=2631343). It’s easily his strongest record since his 1995 debut, *Thunderstorms and Neon Signs*. This isn’t as off topic as it may seem, because Hancock, a yodel-friendly country blues singer, is a prime example of how matters of genre and modernity get all mixed up, and how hard it is to innovate, or develop one’s own voice, in a form not just predicated on but posited in the past. As I say in the review, “*Ride* is so old-school it feels downright groundbreaking.” ¶ If you’re in New York and have the cash, the venerable institution the Kitchen is holding its spring gala in honor of **Brian Eno**. It takes place May 7: [thekitchen.org](http://thekitchen.org/gala2013/). ¶ The [61st Disquiet Junto project](https://soundcloud.com/disquiet/sets/disquiet0061-textinstagrambient) ended last night at 11:59pm, and ended up with 45 contributors, for over an hour and a half of music. The theme was a riff on — a follow-up to — the [*Instagr/am/bient*](https://disquiet.com/2011/12/28/instagrambient-25-sonic-postcards/) compilation of sonic postcards from late 2011. This time around, rather than using Instagram images as source material for ambient tracks, the participants used tweets from the great [@textinstagram](http://twitter.com/textinstagram) Twitter account, such as [“branches against a colorful background,”](https://soundcloud.com/steiner/branches-against-a-colorful) [“a rusty old door,”](https://soundcloud.com/mike-88/rusty-old-toast-disquiet0061) and [“warped picture through a glass.”](https://soundcloud.com/herewithyou-1/warped-picture-through-a-glass)

The Waiting Room (MP3)

The muffled layers of sound in an empty room in a tall, old city building

20130305-cheapspeaker

The waiting room at the doctor’s office is self-enclosed. It contains a handful of chairs and is lit by two large windows, their blinds tucked just below a high, generically tiled ceiling. No one else is in the room. A tiny speaker sits on the windowsill, nearly a dozen stories up from the busy city street. The speaker emits barely perceptible music, a tinny whimper of sodden melodicism, as if the Whoville Pops is being overheard. What the speaker itself fails to do service to is further muffled by the incessant drone of the building’s ancient HVAC system, and the whole resulting thick ether of white noise is punctuated by the thuddish tic of an unseen clock.

In the audio recording made on a cellphone, the noise-like elements are greatly emphasized. They are far more prevalent and evident than they had been in person. It is as if the texture of the open road, so uniform when seen through the windshield of a fast-moving car, has been cast in high relief.

Track recorded on my Nexus 4 cell phone using Easy Voice Recorder Pro on Friday, March 1.

*Image via [pixabay.com](http://pixabay.com/p-22952/?no_redirect).*