Modular Synth Status

Mixing desk powers, activate.

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Status report on my slowly evolving modular synthesizer. I’ve added the red thing in the lower left, which is a VCA mixer (details at the manufacturer, [addacsystem.com](http://addacsystem.com/product/addac802-vc-mixer)). There’s an alternate version of the same item with a black faceplate, which I would have preferred, but black was an additional fee, and I’ve been trying to do this all with second-hand modules. In overly simplified terms this VCA (that’s “voltage controlled amplifier”) mixer means that I can vary the relative volume of five different channels, like have five different tweaks of the same sine wave, and move between various combinations and permutations. I think next up — to fill those dark voids — are a colored-noise source (white, brown, pink) and another VCO. After that, I’m not sure. Input is always appreciated, if you’re reading this and happen to be knowledgeable about such things. The above image is not a photo but a simulacrum from the database at [modulargrid.net](www.modulargrid.net/e/racks/view/139419).

Disquiet Junto Project 0197: Earliest Polyphony

Sight-read newly uncovered choral music from the 10th century.

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Each Thursday in the Disquiet Junto group on [SoundCloud.com](https://soundcloud.com/groups/disquiet-junto/) and at [disquiet.com/junto](https://disquiet.com/junto/), a new compositional challenge is set before the group’s members, who then have just over four days to upload a track in response to the assignment. Membership in the Junto is open: just join and participate.

Tracks will be added to this playlist for the duration of the project:

This assignment was made in the early evening, California time, on Thursday, October 8, 2015, with a deadline of 11:59pm wherever you are on Monday, October 12, 2015.

These are the instructions that went out to the group’s email list (at [tinyletter.com/disquiet-junto](http://tinyletter.com/disquiet-junto)):

Disquiet Junto Project 0197: Earliest Polyphony

Sight-read newly uncovered choral music from the 10th century.

Thanks to Matthew Dean (m-68.com), among others, for encouraging this project.

Step 1: Perhaps you’ve read the news about a newly uncovered piece of music, dating back to the 10th century, that is believed to be the earliest known piece of polyphonic music. You can check it out here:

http://www.cam.ac.uk/research/news/earliest-known-piece-of-polyphonic-music-discovered

Step 2: Review the notation in the article (and pictured on this project page on Disquiet.com).

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Step 3: Record your own interpretation of the music. (You don’t have to sing it.)

Step 4: Then listen to and comment on tracks uploaded by your fellow Disquiet Junto participants.

Deadline: This assignment was made in the evening, California time, on Thursday, October 8, 2015, with a deadline of 11:59pm wherever you are on Monday, October 12, 2015.

Length: The length of your finished work should be as long as you see fit.

Upload: Please when posting your track on SoundCloud, only upload one track for this assignment, and be sure to include a description of your process in planning, composing, and recording it. This description is an essential element of the communicative process inherent in the Disquiet Junto. Photos, video, and lists of equipment are always appreciated.

Title/Tag: When adding your track to the Disquiet Junto group on Soundcloud.com, please include the term “disquiet0197-earlypolyphony”in the title of your track, and as a tag for your track.

Download: It is preferable that your track is set as downloadable, and that it allows for attributed remixing (i.e., a Creative Commons license permitting non-commercial sharing with attribution).

More on this 197th Disquiet Junto project (“Sight-read newly uncovered choral music from the 10th century”) at:

Disquiet Junto Project 0197: Earliest Polyphony

More on the Disquiet Junto at:

https://disquiet.com/junto/

Join the Disquiet Junto at:

http://soundcloud.com/groups/disquiet-junto/

Disquiet Junto general discussion takes place at:

https://disquiet.com/forums/

More on the source material for this project at:

http://www.cam.ac.uk/research/news/earliest-known-piece-of-polyphonic-music-discovered

This Week in Sound: Bike Music + Ancient Acoustic Tiles +

Plus: Kate Carr's Iceland, AI audio, and earliest polyphony

A lightly annotated clipping service:

Bicycle Built for Tunes: We get the quarterly publication of the Historic New Orleans Collection as a reminder of our four years in New Orleans, from 1999 to 2003. The Fall 2015 issue lists recent acquisitions, among them some “bicycle sheet music.” A description by Robert Ticknor connects the rise of the bicycle in the latter half of the 1900s and the pre-radio era of popular music: “During this time, before the advent of radio, sheet music was a common means of bringing popular song into the American home. The recent acquisition of 18 pieces of bicycle-themed sheet music shows how the two trends merged for a short time around the turn of the century. With titles such as ‘The Pretty Little Scorcher’ and ‘The Crackajack March and Two Step,’ these songs often praised the healthful pleasures and independence of bicycle riding. The cyclist’s life, as depicted in ‘The Wheelman’s Song,’ is ‘one unfading spring /Green and blooming till its close.'” There’s a beautiful shot, as well, of “Cycle Polka.” You can read the full piece on page 20 of the freely downloadable PDF of the issue at hnoc.org.

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If These Halls Had Ears: Blogging platforms are paved with two- or three-post websites that start off with good intentions and then end so prematurely that it’s as if they barely ever began. But good intentions are reason enough to cue up fromthesoundup.tumblr.com, which promises a tour of great European concert halls as experienced from the perspective of a student of acoustics. The first stop takes us to the Amsterdam Concertgebouw, described as “essentially a big, minimally ornamented box.” The entry explores the unique characteristics of the hall — what makes it different from other, more recent box halls, as pictured above — and asks questions about its presumed superiority: “Should the acoustics privilege one type of music at the expense of others?” There also two prior entries, one a busker’s perspective on the subway as a performance venue, and another announcing the concert-hall tour. (Found via Christine Sun Kim.) The Tumblr appears to be the work of Willem Boning. The above illustration is from the blog entry, and was presumably drawn by its author. (Bonus fun fact: if you pop those line drawings of hall schematics into Google’s image search, you end up with lots of patterns for making clothes.) … I wrote that first section of this notice when I initially came upon the blog, and in the ensuing days there have been a bunch more posts, richly illustrated and observed, including “leather and feather” wall hangings as early acoustic panels, two very different organ scenarios in the Netherlands, and acoustical instruments at the Teylers Museum in Haarlem, including a “sound analyzer” from 1880 and a “sound mixer” from 1865.

She Came to the Land of Ice and Snow: At fluid-radio.co.uk, intrepid and prolific artist Kate Carr reports on her field recording expedition in Iceland, complete with photography and audio. In a detailed summary of her journeying and procedures, she admirably de-romanticizes the landscape, and brings some humor to the grey of Ólafsfjörður: “One day after spending about half a day up in the silence near the top of one the nearby mountains recording the sounds of tiny pebbles tumbling from the peak, I began to notice the unmistakable throb of dance music. As I descended further it became a pounding soundtrack, which reverberated across the valley. It was the local aqua aerobics class, which takes place each day near the primary school.”

Startup Sound: There are many fronts in the entrepreneurial war to monetize artificial intelligence at the consumer level. So far as we presume that such intelligence will be recognizable to us, the presumed interface is not physical but aural — well, it’s physical to the extent that the aurality triggers something in our fairly sensitive human ears. Spike Jonze knew this in his fine movie Her, and Apple, Google, and Microsoft, among others, know it in their service-oriented fledgling technologies. For Apple, this intelligence is a humanoid known as Siri. Microsoft’s Cortana has a name that sounds like a font but is borrowed from a fictional artificial intelligence from a video game. (It says something about where we’re at that we must distinguish fictional artificial intelligence from non-fictional artificial intelligence.) Google continues to keep its AI behind a functional wall; it has no anthropomorphism-enticing name, just the willfully bland product appellation Google Now. Among the latest events in this AI war is Apple’s acquisition of a company called VocalIQ. It seems that VocalIQ focuses not on the response system, but the input system. For in AI, listening is just as important as thinking or speaking. Details at independent.co.uk.

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Earliest Polyphony: As ever, the further we move forward in time, the more our technology advances, and thus the further back we can reach in time. This time it’s to what the Cambridge University describes as the “earliest known piece of polyphonic music” (see above). It dates back to the 10th century: “It is the earliest practical example of a piece of polyphonic music ”“ the term given to music that combines more than one independent melody ”“ ever discovered.” Now we can just hope for a Janet Cardiff installation to make it real for us. (Found via Jeff Kolar.)

*This first appeared in the October 6, 2015, edition of the free Disquiet “This Week in Sound”email newsletter: [tinyletter.com/disquiet](http://tinyletter.com/disquiet).*

Everything Passes with Ease

In "Sound Meditation 3" from North Carolina—based Matthew Barlow

Matthew Barlow’s “Sound Meditation 3” is eight minutes of gently pulsing tones. They layer and they ripple. The ripples spread out as new tones emerge. Somehow the fragility is retained, despite the sequential activity, despite the accumulation of tones, the eternal reemergence of tones. The piece never comes close to suggesting, let alone reaching, anything like a critical mass. Everything passes with ease. Balancing the elegance is an underlying plasticity to the tones. It is light music made from vaguely unnatural sounds, a synthesizer’s vision of cloud formations, a silicon chip’s sense of water drops.

Track originally posted at [soundcloud.com/matthewbarlow](https://soundcloud.com/matthewbarlow/sound-meditation-3). More from Barlow, who is based in Asheville, North Carolina, at [matthewbarlow.bandcamp.com](https://matthewbarlow.bandcamp.com/).

The Ghost in the Cloud

If the media is loud, quiet gets attention. If your music is in any way ambient, then quiet comes naturally.

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There is a subset of SoundCloud accounts that either through anxiety, or cluelessness, or an extremely refined and considered sense of how social media functions, opt to share very little besides the music itself. Sometimes even the account names themselves are purely generic, many following in the semi-anonymous footsteps of Aphex Twin’s [user18081971](https://soundcloud.com/user18081971) (that particular number, by the way, isn’t as anonymous as it looks — it’s his birthday: August 18, 1971). Other such mysterious accounts have a handle, even an avatar, maybe an evident design sensibility, but little if anything else. If the media is loud, quiet gets attention. If your music is in any way ambient, then quiet comes naturally. All, for example, that the account of blu3b0x says of the musician(s) behind it is a claim of allegiance to a group that takes its name from a hallowed cyberpunk anime: “Gh05T\_1N\_TH3\_5H3ll\_Kr3W” reads the only text in the account’s biography field. The tracks so far — there appear to have only been six in the past two years, all but one of them in the past four months — are largely elegant, glitch-ish beats, like “Backtrack5,” which pumps a pneumatic pulse that sounds like a cybernetic dog panting for more data:

In contrast, “HAARP” is more background than backbeat, some drum pads ushering in soft tones that borrow from the more sci-fi-esque elements of the *Selected Ambient Works Volume II* playbook:

Each blu3b0x track comes with a black and white icon, a photo that in some way or other touches on technologically mediated communication. For blu3b0x, SoundCloud is the medium, and the communication is limited to the essentials.

Tracks originally posted at [soundcloud.com/blu3b0x](https://soundcloud.com/blu3b0x).